This stage version of Dracula was written by Bram Stoker in 1897.
When Bram Stoker finished writing his novel in 1897, he realized that he
had a best seller. He also recognized that, without swift action, the
value of the book might be diminished by "play pirates". These were
unscrupulous entrepreneurs who cashed in on a book’s success by producing
an unauthorized stage version. Stoker therefore needed to secure a
separate copyright for the stage, and any play written at the time had to
be performed at least once on stage to secure a copyright. Stoker hastily
used two proof copies of his book and cut out the passages that he could
use then added in hand written dialogue and stage directions where
necessary to create his play. The result is a different variation of his
classic tale.
He had no problem securing a theatre for he was the business manager for
Sir Henry Irving and the resources of the Lyceum Theatre in London were
freely available to him. So on the 18th of May in 1897, before his book
Dracula was published, Stoker produced one performance of his stage
adaptation of, Dracula: or the Undead. The play has only been produced
one other time as a staged reading on 18th of May 1997 at the Spaniards
Inn, Hamstead England.
There are two reasons that the play has not been produced more than this
in the past. The first reason is because only one copy of the script is
known to exist at the Chamberlain’s Office in the United Kingdom;
fortunately, access to the original script was acquired through
Micro-form. The second reason is because the play is four hours long and
as such not viable for production. The script has been edited to a two
hour show without adding any dialogue thus no tampering was made to the
intellectual content of Stoker’s play.